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Resolving Specific Identity
Theft Problems
Victims of
identity theft suffer greatly from the stress and emotional trauma the
experience brings. But when it comes to resolving their cases and
repairing the damage, progress is made by being assertive, organized,
and knowledgeable about their legal rights. Time and accuracy are
paramount to every step of this journey. What vary are the best steps to
take when resolving specific, distinct ID theft problems.
In other
articles we have reviewed the steps you should take if funds have been
fraudulently taken from your account using either paper or electronic
methods. This article outlines the steps you should take in response to
several other specific problems that can result from identity theft.
Fraudulent New Accounts
If you have
trouble opening a new checking account, it may be because an identity
thief has been opening accounts in your name. Chex Systems, Inc.
produces consumer reports specifically related to checking accounts, and
as a consumer reporting company it is subject to the Fair Credit
Reporting Act. You can request a free copy of your consumer checking
report by contacting Chex Systems, Inc., Attn: Consumer Relations, 7805
Hudson Road, Suite 100, Woodbury, MN 55125; 1-800-428-9623;
www.chexhelp.com.
If you find
inaccurate information on your consumer report, follow the procedures
you would use to dispute inaccurate credit report information. Contact
each of the banks where account inquiries were made. This will help
ensure that any fraudulently opened accounts are closed.
Bankruptcy Fraud
If you believe
someone has filed for bankruptcy in your name, write to the U.S. Trustee
in the region where the bankruptcy was filed. A list of U.S. Trustee
Regional Offices is available on the UST website (www.usdoj.gov/ust), or
check the Blue Pages of your phone book under U.S. Government Bankruptcy
Administration. In your letter, describe the situation and provide proof
of your identity. The U.S. Trustee will make a criminal referral to law
enforcement authorities if you provide appropriate documentation to
substantiate your claim. You also may want to file a complaint with the
U.S. Attorney and/or the FBI in the city where the bankruptcy was filed.
The U.S. Trustee does not provide legal representation, legal advice, or
referrals to lawyers. That means you may need to hire an attorney to
help convince the bankruptcy court that the filing is fraudulent. The
U.S. Trustee does not provide consumers with copies of court documents.
You can get them from the bankruptcy clerk’s office for a fee.
Investment Fraud
The U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Office of Investor Education
and Assistance serves investors who complain to the SEC about investment
fraud or the mishandling of their investments by securities
professionals. If you believe that an identity thief has tampered with
your securities investments or a brokerage account, immediately report
it to your broker or account manager, and to the SEC (www.sec.gov).
Mail Theft
The U.S. Postal
Inspection Service (USPIS) is the law enforcement arm of the Postal
Service and investigates cases of identity theft. The USPIS has primary
jurisdiction in all matters infringing on the integrity of the U.S.
Mail. If an identity thief has stolen your mail to get new credit cards,
bank or credit card statements, pre-screened credit offers, or tax
information, or has falsified change-of-address forms or obtained your
personal information through any fraud conducted by mail, report it to
your local postal inspector.
You can locate
the USPIS district office nearest you by calling your local post office,
checking the Blue Pages of your telephone directory, or visiting
www.usps.gov/websites/depart/inspect.
Student Loans
Contact the
school or program that opened the student loan to close the affected
loan. At the same time, report the fraudulent loan to the U.S.
Department of Education. Call the Inspector General’s Hotline toll-free
at 1-800-MIS-USED; write: Office of the Inspector General, U.S.
Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Washington, DC
20202-1510; or visit www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/oig/hotline.html?src=rt.

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